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Scirpus cyperinus

Woolgrass

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General

Also known as woolgrass or woolly sedge, is a tall perennial wetland plant native to North America. It features triangular stems that can reach heights of 3 to 6 feet (about 1 to 2 meters), topped with dense clusters of small brown spikelets. Its leaves are narrow and grass-like, contributing to its overall reed-like appearance in marshes, swamps, and along pond edges across its range.

Plant Description

Presents tall, triangular stems adorned with dense, brownish spikelets that cluster tightly together. Its leaves are narrow and grass-like, adding to its reed-like appearance in wetland habitats. This native North American plant contributes to the lush, verdant landscape of marshes, swamps, and pond edges where it thrives.

Height (ft)

3-6'

Soil moisture

Moist to wet

Soil types

Rich, organic matter and well drained (loamy or sandy)

Wetland indicator

OBL

Shade tolerance

Full Sun

Bloom color

Brown

Bloom period

Late spring to early summer

Drought tolerance

Low

Salinity tolerance

Intolerant

Range

Spanning from the eastern seaboard westward to the Great Plains and beyond.

Additional Information

According to BRIT - Native American Ethnobotany Database, the Ojibwe and Potawatomi would use this species to weave baskets, rugs and bedding. The tops could be used as stuffing in pillows.

New England Wetland Plants

Physical address
14 Pearl Lane
South Hadley, MA 01075

413-548-8000

info@newp.com

Hours of Operation:

Hours of operation

M-F, 8:00 – 12:00 and 1:00 – 4:00
By appointment only

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