Salix bebbiana Bebb's Willow

General

Large shrub that will survive in a variety of growing conditions. Shallow and dense roots provide soil stabilization. Provides food for moose, elk, small mammals, and food and shelter for small birds. Historically, Bebb's Willow has been used medicinally, and is non toxic to humans.

Plant Description

Large multi-stemmed shrub growing to 25 feet. Inconspicuous green (female) or yellow (male) catkins in spring. Leaves are oblong to lance shaped, with entire edges, growing alternate on the branches.

Height (ft)
10-25

Spread (ft)
5-15

Soil moisture
Moist, not drought tolerant

Soil types
Variable

Wetland indicator
FACW

Shade tolerance
Tolerant, Full Sun to Partial Shade

Bloom color
Yellow or Green

Bloom period
Spring

Fall conspicuous
No

Anaerobic tolerance
Medium

Drought tolerance
None

Salinity tolerance
None

Mono/dioecious
Dioecious

Distribution

Northern and Western United States, along the Canadian border from Maine to Washington and extending north into Canada, and in the west from Washington to New Mexico.