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Cinna arundinacea

Stout Wood-Reedgrass

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General

A perennial grass species native to North America. It forms dense clumps of tall, slender stems that can reach heights of up to six feet, creating a graceful and feathery appearance. Its foliage consists of narrow, arching leaves that turn golden-yellow in the fall, adding seasonal interest to wetland habitats and woodland edges where it thrives. Spreads via rhizomes. Often found as small colonies. Helps provide wildlife cover and species diversity in wetlands.

Plant Description

Tall grass growing to 3-5'. Usually green or blue green in color. Long, slightly drooping inflorescences with spikelet, usually green and sometimes light golden or purplish depending on the time of year. Golden-yellow foliage in autumn make it a distinctive and visually appealing addition to wetland areas and woodland edges.

Height (ft)

3-5'

Soil moisture

Medium to Wet

Soil types

Rich Loams

Wetland indicator

FACW

Shade tolerance

Tolerant, Partial Shade to Full Shade

Bloom color

Green

Bloom period

Summer

Drought tolerance

Low

Salinity tolerance

None

Range

Can be found from eastern Canada and the northeastern United States, extending westward to the Great Lakes region and southward into the southeastern states.

Range Image

Kartesz, J.T. 2024. Floristic Synthesis of North America, Version 1.0. Biota of North America Program (BONAP) [website http://bonap.org/]

Additional Information

According to the Native Plant Trust, the Iroquois used this species as a treatment for diabetes.

New England Wetland Plants

Physical address
14 Pearl Lane
South Hadley, MA 01075

413-548-8000

info@newp.com

Hours of Operation:

Hours of operation

M-F, 8:00 – 12:00 and 1:00 – 4:00
By appointment only

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